Kinetica-1 First launch Jul. 27, 2022. Credits: CAS Space

Successful second launch of Kinetica-1

Successful launch of Kinetica-1, the most giant solid-fuel launcher, a four-stage, fully solid-fuel launcher developed by the private Chinese company CAS Space

At 4:12 UTC on Jun. 7, 2023, from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, the second flight of Kinetica-1, a four-stage, fully solid-fuel launcher developed by the private Chinese company CAS Space, took place.

The Chinese answer to the European VEGA

The two launchers are similar in size: 30 m high for both, 137 t. of weight for the Italian carrier against 135 for the Chinese one. The load capacity is also similar: 1.5 t. in SSO and 2 in LEO for the Chinese launcher against 1.5 t in LEO for the European one. Both have four stages but, the Kinetica uses solid propellant engines in all of them, while the VEGA has only the liquid fuel fourth stage.

Kinetica-1 rocket launcher. Credits: CAS Space
Kinetica-1 rocket launcher. Credits: CAS Space

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Meet CAS Space

It is a private company partially state-controlled because it is majority-owned by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It has a proprietary launch pad at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, considered China’s first commercially used launch pad.

The Kinetica program (in Chinese called Lijan – Rocket Power) aims to create a fleet of low-cost, reusable launchers capable of fully covering all commercial launch needs. From small loads such as nanosatellites developed by universities to large loads destined for geostationary orbit, up to space tourism with a vector, the STV (Space Tourism Vehicle), definitely cloned from the New Shepard of the US Blue Origin.

STV (Space Tourism Veichle). Credits CAS Space
STV (Space Tourism Veichle). Credits: CAS Space

The first launch of Kinetica-1

After the first ground tests, which took place in November 2021, Kinetica-1 performed its maiden flight on 27 July 2022, successfully positioning six satellites in SSO: SATech-01, two Dianci Zuzhuang Shiyan minisatellites, a GNSS-R minisatellite, a Jinan-1 minisatellite, and a Nanyue Science Satellite minisatellite.

After just under a year, Kinetica-1 is ready for its second mission to put this economical launch system up and running.

Kinetica-1 First launch Jul. 27, 2022. Credits: CAS Space
Kinetica-1 First launch Jul. 27, 2022. Credits: CAS Space

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The payload of the second flight

For the second flight, the Kinetica-1 carried a cluster of 26 minisatellites into Solar-synchronous orbit, prepared by various national research institutes, together with an Earth observation satellite, equipped with SAR Radar (Synthetic Aperture Radar), called Fucheng -1. It is a 300 kg satellite, the first of a constellation of six called Mianyang.

Fucheng-1 SAR Satellite. Credits. CAS Space
Fucheng-1 SAR Satellite. Credits: CAS Space

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Roberto Paradiso

Roberto Paradiso

Banker with a passion for cosmonautics, he tells in his blog, "Le storie di Kosmonautika" and in the book "Noi abbiamo usato le matite!" the history and stories of the Soviet and Russian space program and the people who made it.

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